Physical Activity
While making healthy food and beverage choices is an important part of a healthy lifestyle, physical activity is just as important. Physical activity is any movement besides that needed for daily activities.
Being physically active has long-term health benefits and can decrease the chances of developing chronic diseases for people of all ages, races, sizes, and abilities. Like making healthy choices, being physically active starts with small steps that end up having a big impact.
10 Tips For a Being an Active Adult | |
Start activities slowly and build up over time Begin with short activities a few times a week and build up from there. After a few weeks, you can increase how often and how long you are active. It is recommended to be active at least 3 days a week for health benefits. | Move more and sit less |
Get your heart pumping | Break up activities |
Strength-train for healthy muscles and bones Just as it is a good idea to get your heart pumping, it is a good idea to do activities that strengthen your muscles and bones. | Use the buddy system |
Set goals and track your progress | Increase your effort |
Add on to your activity time | Have fun Choose activities that you enjoy and that fit your lifestyle. The more you enjoy being active, the more you will do it. |
Types of Physical Activities & Recommendations
There are different kinds and levels of physical activity. Physical activities include stretching, muscle-strengthening (like lifting weights), and aerobic activities (like walking or running). There are two levels of aerobic activities: moderate and vigorous. Moderate level activities a less intense than vigorous, but both levels count toward your physical activity time. If you are just starting to be active, start with moderate activities a few times a week and slowly build to more vigorous activities. Moderate activities include brisk walking, slowly biking, recreational swimming, water aerobics, and tennis (doubles). Vigorous activities include running, biking quickly, swimming laps, hiking uphill, tennis (singles) and step aerobic.
Aerobic activities should be done several times a week. Additionally, it is a good idea to do muscle strengthening activities like lifting weights, push-ups, pull-ups, and sit-ups at least twice a week. Children and teens (6-17 years) should do bone and muscle strengthening activities at least three times a week.
The minimum amount of physical activity you need depends on your age. You can always do more than is recommended which will add to the health benefits from being active.
Adults | 150 minutes of moderate or 75 minutes vigorous activity per week |
Youth (6-17 years) | 60 minutes of moderate or vigorous activity per day |
Children (3-5) | Participate in a variety of physical activities, totaling 3 hours per day. |
Learn more at MyPlate.gov |